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Tire Size Comparison

225/50R17 vs 235/40R18

Switching from 225/50R17 to 235/40R18 changes overall diameter by -1.77% (25.86 in → 25.40 in).

-1.77%Safe swap — speedometer error is minor

Speedometer error

With a speedometer calibrated to 225/50R17, fitting 235/40R18 makes it read as follows:

Speedo showsTrue speedSpeedo showsTrue speed
40 km/h39.3 km/h25 mph24 mph
60 km/h58.9 km/h37 mph37 mph
80 km/h78.6 km/h50 mph49 mph
100 km/h98.2 km/h62 mph61 mph
120 km/h117.9 km/h75 mph73 mph

Full comparison

225/50R17
Overall diameter656.8 mm · 25.86 in
Section width225 mm · 8.86 in
Sidewall height112.5 mm · 4.43 in
Circumference2063.4 mm · 81.2 in
Revolutions per mile780
Revolutions per km485
235/40R18
Overall diameter645.2 mm · 25.40 in
Section width235 mm · 9.25 in
Sidewall height94.0 mm · 3.70 in
Circumference2027.0 mm · 79.8 in
Revolutions per mile794
Revolutions per km493
Original tire
New tire
-1.77%Safe swap — speedometer error is minor
25.925.4
Original
Overall diameter656.8 mm · 25.86 in
Sidewall height112.5 mm
Circumference2,063.4 mm
Revolutions / mile779.9
New
Overall diameter645.2 mm · 25.4 in
Sidewall height94 mm
Circumference2,027 mm
Revolutions / mile794
Speedometer & odometer error

The new tire changes overall diameter by -1.77%. With a speedometer calibrated to the original tire, that same percentage is how far the speedometer and odometer read off — a taller tire means your true speed is higher than indicated and the odometer under-counts distance.

Speedo showsTrue speedSpeedo showsTrue speed
40 km/h39.3 km/h25 mph24 mph
60 km/h58.9 km/h37 mph37 mph
80 km/h78.6 km/h50 mph49 mph
100 km/h98.2 km/h62 mph61 mph
120 km/h117.9 km/h75 mph73 mph

See individual specs: 225/50R17 · 235/40R18. A change this size can affect ABS/speed calibration — see wheel-speed codes if a light appears.