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Tire Size Comparison

235/40R18 vs 205/50R17

Switching from 235/40R18 to 205/50R17 changes overall diameter by -1.30% (25.40 in → 25.07 in).

-1.30%Safe swap — speedometer error is minor

Speedometer error

With a speedometer calibrated to 235/40R18, fitting 205/50R17 makes it read as follows:

Speedo showsTrue speedSpeedo showsTrue speed
40 km/h39.5 km/h25 mph25 mph
60 km/h59.2 km/h37 mph37 mph
80 km/h79.0 km/h50 mph49 mph
100 km/h98.7 km/h62 mph61 mph
120 km/h118.4 km/h75 mph74 mph

Full comparison

235/40R18
Overall diameter645.2 mm · 25.40 in
Section width235 mm · 9.25 in
Sidewall height94.0 mm · 3.70 in
Circumference2027.0 mm · 79.8 in
Revolutions per mile794
Revolutions per km493
205/50R17
Overall diameter636.8 mm · 25.07 in
Section width205 mm · 8.07 in
Sidewall height102.5 mm · 4.04 in
Circumference2000.6 mm · 78.8 in
Revolutions per mile804
Revolutions per km500
Original tire
New tire
-1.3%Safe swap — speedometer error is minor
25.425.1
Original
Overall diameter645.2 mm · 25.4 in
Sidewall height94 mm
Circumference2,027 mm
Revolutions / mile794
New
Overall diameter636.8 mm · 25.07 in
Sidewall height102.5 mm
Circumference2,000.6 mm
Revolutions / mile804.4
Speedometer & odometer error

The new tire changes overall diameter by -1.3%. With a speedometer calibrated to the original tire, that same percentage is how far the speedometer and odometer read off — a taller tire means your true speed is higher than indicated and the odometer under-counts distance.

Speedo showsTrue speedSpeedo showsTrue speed
40 km/h39.5 km/h25 mph25 mph
60 km/h59.2 km/h37 mph37 mph
80 km/h79 km/h50 mph49 mph
100 km/h98.7 km/h62 mph61 mph
120 km/h118.4 km/h75 mph74 mph

See individual specs: 235/40R18 · 205/50R17. A change this size can affect ABS/speed calibration — see wheel-speed codes if a light appears.