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Tire Size Comparison

235/40R18 vs 215/50R17

Switching from 235/40R18 to 215/50R17 changes overall diameter by +0.25% (25.40 in → 25.46 in).

+0.25%Safe swap — speedometer error is minor

Speedometer error

With a speedometer calibrated to 235/40R18, fitting 215/50R17 makes it read as follows:

Speedo showsTrue speedSpeedo showsTrue speed
40 km/h40.1 km/h25 mph25 mph
60 km/h60.1 km/h37 mph37 mph
80 km/h80.2 km/h50 mph50 mph
100 km/h100.2 km/h62 mph62 mph
120 km/h120.3 km/h75 mph75 mph

Full comparison

235/40R18
Overall diameter645.2 mm · 25.40 in
Section width235 mm · 9.25 in
Sidewall height94.0 mm · 3.70 in
Circumference2027.0 mm · 79.8 in
Revolutions per mile794
Revolutions per km493
215/50R17
Overall diameter646.8 mm · 25.46 in
Section width215 mm · 8.46 in
Sidewall height107.5 mm · 4.23 in
Circumference2032.0 mm · 80.0 in
Revolutions per mile792
Revolutions per km492
Original tire
New tire
+0.25%Safe swap — speedometer error is minor
25.425.5
Original
Overall diameter645.2 mm · 25.4 in
Sidewall height94 mm
Circumference2,027 mm
Revolutions / mile794
New
Overall diameter646.8 mm · 25.46 in
Sidewall height107.5 mm
Circumference2,032 mm
Revolutions / mile792
Speedometer & odometer error

The new tire changes overall diameter by +0.25%. With a speedometer calibrated to the original tire, that same percentage is how far the speedometer and odometer read off — a taller tire means your true speed is higher than indicated and the odometer under-counts distance.

Speedo showsTrue speedSpeedo showsTrue speed
40 km/h40.1 km/h25 mph25 mph
60 km/h60.1 km/h37 mph37 mph
80 km/h80.2 km/h50 mph50 mph
100 km/h100.2 km/h62 mph62 mph
120 km/h120.3 km/h75 mph75 mph

See individual specs: 235/40R18 · 215/50R17. A change this size can affect ABS/speed calibration — see wheel-speed codes if a light appears.