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Tire Size Comparison

255/45R18 vs 225/55R17

Switching from 255/45R18 to 225/55R17 changes overall diameter by -1.08% (27.04 in → 26.74 in).

-1.08%Safe swap — speedometer error is minor

Speedometer error

With a speedometer calibrated to 255/45R18, fitting 225/55R17 makes it read as follows:

Speedo showsTrue speedSpeedo showsTrue speed
40 km/h39.6 km/h25 mph25 mph
60 km/h59.4 km/h37 mph37 mph
80 km/h79.1 km/h50 mph49 mph
100 km/h98.9 km/h62 mph61 mph
120 km/h118.7 km/h75 mph74 mph

Full comparison

255/45R18
Overall diameter686.7 mm · 27.04 in
Section width255 mm · 10.04 in
Sidewall height114.8 mm · 4.52 in
Circumference2157.3 mm · 84.9 in
Revolutions per mile746
Revolutions per km464
225/55R17
Overall diameter679.3 mm · 26.74 in
Section width225 mm · 8.86 in
Sidewall height123.8 mm · 4.87 in
Circumference2134.1 mm · 84.0 in
Revolutions per mile754
Revolutions per km469
Original tire
New tire
-1.08%Safe swap — speedometer error is minor
2726.7
Original
Overall diameter686.7 mm · 27.04 in
Sidewall height114.8 mm
Circumference2,157.3 mm
Revolutions / mile746
New
Overall diameter679.3 mm · 26.74 in
Sidewall height123.8 mm
Circumference2,134.1 mm
Revolutions / mile754.1
Speedometer & odometer error

The new tire changes overall diameter by -1.08%. With a speedometer calibrated to the original tire, that same percentage is how far the speedometer and odometer read off — a taller tire means your true speed is higher than indicated and the odometer under-counts distance.

Speedo showsTrue speedSpeedo showsTrue speed
40 km/h39.6 km/h25 mph25 mph
60 km/h59.4 km/h37 mph37 mph
80 km/h79.1 km/h50 mph49 mph
100 km/h98.9 km/h62 mph61 mph
120 km/h118.7 km/h75 mph74 mph

See individual specs: 255/45R18 · 225/55R17. A change this size can affect ABS/speed calibration — see wheel-speed codes if a light appears.