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Tire Size Comparison

315/70R17 vs 255/70R18

Switching from 315/70R17 to 255/70R18 changes overall diameter by -6.71% (34.36 in → 32.06 in).

-6.71%Not recommended — recalibrate the speedometer

Speedometer error

With a speedometer calibrated to 315/70R17, fitting 255/70R18 makes it read as follows:

Speedo showsTrue speedSpeedo showsTrue speed
40 km/h37.3 km/h25 mph23 mph
60 km/h56.0 km/h37 mph35 mph
80 km/h74.6 km/h50 mph46 mph
100 km/h93.3 km/h62 mph58 mph
120 km/h111.9 km/h75 mph70 mph

Full comparison

315/70R17
Overall diameter872.8 mm · 34.36 in
Section width315 mm · 12.40 in
Sidewall height220.5 mm · 8.68 in
Circumference2742.0 mm · 108.0 in
Revolutions per mile587
Revolutions per km365
255/70R18
Overall diameter814.2 mm · 32.06 in
Section width255 mm · 10.04 in
Sidewall height178.5 mm · 7.03 in
Circumference2557.9 mm · 100.7 in
Revolutions per mile629
Revolutions per km391
Original tire
New tire
-6.71%Not recommended — recalibrate the speedometer
34.432.1
Original
Overall diameter872.8 mm · 34.36 in
Sidewall height220.5 mm
Circumference2,742 mm
Revolutions / mile586.9
New
Overall diameter814.2 mm · 32.06 in
Sidewall height178.5 mm
Circumference2,557.9 mm
Revolutions / mile629.2
Speedometer & odometer error

The new tire changes overall diameter by -6.71%. With a speedometer calibrated to the original tire, that same percentage is how far the speedometer and odometer read off — a taller tire means your true speed is higher than indicated and the odometer under-counts distance.

Speedo showsTrue speedSpeedo showsTrue speed
40 km/h37.3 km/h25 mph23 mph
60 km/h56 km/h37 mph35 mph
80 km/h74.6 km/h50 mph46 mph
100 km/h93.3 km/h62 mph58 mph
120 km/h111.9 km/h75 mph70 mph

See individual specs: 315/70R17 · 255/70R18. A change this size can affect ABS/speed calibration — see wheel-speed codes if a light appears.